Female infertility: the most frequent causes of infertility of women
What reasons most often lead to female infertility? Learn about various factors that entail such a problem as women’s infertility, and try to avoid them. Why are you missing – find a reason!
More than 15 percent of couples familiar word «infertility». And in most cases, violations in women’s health are the reason that the long-awaited baby is not in a hurry to appear in this world, although in recent years experts celebrate Growing the causes of male infertility. Some couples leave the years to eliminate the causes of infertility and fulfill their dream. Specialists are usually addressed in a situation when even a year or two permanent sexual life without the use of contraceptives, pregnancy does not occur. What are the key causes of infertility of weak floor?
Causes of female infertility – why don’t you have children?
In fact, the reasons are so much that it is simply impossible to list them in one article. Therefore, we will highlight the main:
- Problems with ovulation.
With a menstrual cycle, which makes up more than 35 or less than 21 days, the risk of unvisability or dissolution of the egg appears. Often the situation when the ovaries are simply not produced by mature follicles capable of becoming subsequently eggs. As a result, ovulation becomes impossible, and spermatozoids, alas, just nothing to fertilize. There is a solution – Ovulation stimulation.
- Disruption of ovarian function.
Fifth part of all situations of ovarian dysfunction – this is the problem of the production of hormones. With such violations, the production of hormones is reduced or increasing, their ratio deviates from the norm, which entails a violation of the ripening process of the follicle. - Hormonal violations.
Any hormonal violations of a woman can entail the lack of menstruation and ripening egg. - Early Climax.
Traditionally, Klimaks occurs between 50 to 55 years. But for reasons that are unknown to specialists so far, egg reserves in some cases end a lot before – in 45, and even 40 years. Then we are talking about the exhaustion of the ovaries, which can sometimes be cured by hormonal therapy. Usually this reason is the phenomenon of hereditary.
- Genetic violations.
Cases when the girl appears on the light with a violation of the function / development of the ovaries (or in their absence at all), unfortunately, also take place. Such violations lead to the impossibility of ripening eggs. - Polycystic ovarian.
If there is such a disease, changes in the balance of hormones begins, as well as in the ovaries. As for external symptoms – Polycystosis manifests itself with a disruption of the menstrual cycle, excessive growth of hair, lack of ovulation. -
Problems associated with the cervical canal environment.
With the poisonousness of the mucus of the cervix, active spermatozoa is dying still at the start to the egg. With an excessive thickness of this mucus, an obstacle arises to overcoming spermatozoa of such a barrier. - Cervical erosion.
Even before the immediate treatment of infertility all available polyps and cervical erosion require mandatory elimination. Often they become the very only reason for infertility. - Obstruction (change in mobility, damage) of uterine pipes.
As a rule, this happens due to inflammatory processes, as well as due to any damage to pipes during abortion, not the most successful birth or existing diseases of the internal organs. Among other things, the cause of infertility can be congenital underdevelopment of the uterus and pipes (a few percent of all cases). - Scars on ovaries.
Educated due to infection or surgery scars lead to the termination of the production of follicles with ovaries. - Untitable follicle.
It happens that the ripening follicle (there is no explanation for this fact) does not fail in a timely manner. As a result, the egg cell remaining in the ovary can not participate in fertilization. -
Endometriosis.
In the absence of deviations from the norm, the function of cells of the endometry is to participate in menstruation and nutritional assistance. In case of endometriosis, the grown cells – the reason for disrupting the ripening of the egg and attaching it to the uterine wall. - Anomalies in the structure of the uterus, the presence of formations.
With polyps, miomes and other formations, as well as under congenital anomalies (the presence of a double uterus, coulia, etc.) The modified structure of the uterus is an obstacle to attaching an egg to the endometry (as, for example, in the case of a royal spiral).
Real reasons for primary and secondary female infertility
In addition to determining the cause of female infertility, specialists are also interested in the question of his primaryness or secondaryness.
- Primary infertility suggests the complete absence of pregnancies in the life of a woman.
- Secondary infertility called in a situation where at least one pregnancy occurred, regardless of its outcome.
Alas, one of the key reasons for secondary infertility is the same First abortion, Implemented to childbirth. Given the unpreparedness of the female sexual system, such a surgical intervention leads for a broken woman to obstruction of uterine pipes, to various inflammatory processes and serious changes in the structure of the endometrium.
Female infertility – what causes infertility in women why you?
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Divided metabolism.
According to statistics, more than 12 percent of infertility cases are this violation in the body. No wonder there is an opinion that girls with magnificent forms get pregnant more difficult than humbles. - Age factor.
Alas, fashionable in the West «Late childbirth» They got to our country. Girls who seek to the status of a business Woman postpone the birth of crumbs on «Lightweight», Motivating this promotion through the career ladder and the desire to live for yourself. As a result, the kids are speaking after 30-35 years, just when the body’s possibilities relative to conception are reduced by two times. The best age to give birth to the baby, as you know – from 19 to 25 years. - Emotional shakes, stress, chronic fatigue, overwork.
So these joys at the modern woman – wagon and cart. Grabs stress and at work, and on the road to her and back, and at home too. Crazy rhythm of life, forced or classic workaholic, vain dreams of vacation (or at least about a couple of hours nobody touched, while you are lying with a book and a cup of coffee) are able to provide not only infertility and many other health care. - The causes that medicine cannot find explanations.
It happens. It seems, the couple is absolutely healthy, and the baby remains a dream. - Psychological factor.
Often invisible «border» To conceive the fear of future motherhood or complete unaware of having a child.
As a woman avoid infertility – about the causes of female infertility
Speaking of prophylaxis, first of all, it is worth noting:
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Prevention abortion.
- Timely treatment (and better warning) infections and inflammation. In particular, those are transmitted by sexual.
- Sober and intelligent choice of sexual partner.
- Using contraception with relationships that do not imply the creation of the family and the birth of a child.
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Failure to smoking and alcohol.
And otherwise – enter the habit lead a healthy lifestyle, regularly attend the gynecologist And do not get drunk in the frost with short skirts.