Causes of Erosion of the cervix, symptoms and its consequences for women’s health
Learn about the reasons for the appearance of the erosy of the cervix to prevent the disease. Symptoms of the erosion of the cervix. Erosion of the cervix in boring and giving birth women – the consequences of the disease
The question of the dangers of the erosion of the cervix appears in modern women quite often. This diagnosis is the most common – it appears in the medical care of each second girl in childbearing age. See also: Erosion of the cervix and pregnancy – what to expect? What is known about this disease, what are his consequences and reasons?
What is and what the erosion of the cervix looks like – photo
The disease clinically may not manifest in any. Many learned about erosion only after inspecting the doctor with special mirrors. Although for the final diagnosis can not do without Special analyzes, and sometimes – biopsy. It is erosion Defect of the mucous (2 mm – 2-3 cm) cervix in the form of wounds, ulceration.
Externally erosion looks like Red little spot, Located on a light pink mucous background. Contrary to stereotypes, erosion is not a precancerous symptom – it only increases the risk of disease.
Erosion of the cervix – causes of the disease
As a rule, the exact cause of the disease is practically impossible. But from possible reasons to allocate:
- Infection, which are transferred to the sexual woman (chlamydia, HPV, trichomoniasis, mycoplasmosis, gonorrhea, ureaplasmosis, herpes 2 type virus and pr.).
- Injury mucosa.
- Menopause period.
- Reception of oral contraceptives.
- Illiterate use of therapeutic / contraceptive candles.
- Careless examination of the gynecologist and subsequent injury.
- Rough sexual act.
- Frequent change of partners.
- Too early started sex life (It should be known that the defective layer of the mucous membrane is formed only after 20 years).
- Microwaves of cervix After abortion, childbirth.
- Reduced immunity.
- Long stress.
- Hormonal disbalance.
- Congenital disease.
- Inflammatory diseases (bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis, etc.).
Symptoms of the erosion of the cervix – when to beat the alarm?
To begin with, it should be understood that there is a concept of pseudo-erosion and true erosion.
- Pseudoorosia (Ectopia) is «velvet» The red region of the mucous membrane, which is normal in young girls and women having a high level of estrogen in the blood. That is, briefly – this is a change in the cervix due to the peculiarities of the female organism.
- True erosion – This is a mystery ring that should be treated.
Bright symptoms, unfortunately, erosion does not have – for many months she can not manifest much at all. But, however, may be accompanied by:
- Discomfort in vagina.
- Mouth / abundant discharge (bloody) – pink, brown.
- Moderate pain At the very bottom of the belly.
- Poland with sex.
Given the complexity with the definition of the disease, It is necessary to regularly visit the gynecologist. The smaller the term of the disease – the more easier you will cope with him.
What is dangerous erosion of the cervix for born and giving birth women?
Of the basic consequences of the disease, the following should be noted:
- Body vulnerability for infection. Briefly speaking erosion – an open door for infections.
- Increasing risk Development and emergence of various diseases of the gynecological nature.
- Formation of the medium for breeding bacteria and subsequent easy penetration of microbes in the uterus and ovaries.
- Development of infertility (erosion – «barrier» for fertilization).
- Risk of cervical cancer.
Possible consequences Erosion during pregnancy:
- Miscarriage.
- Births ahead of time.
- The emergence of colpite, cervicitis.
Concerning Broken women, For them, the treatment of erosion is associated with certain difficulties. Classical treatment of the disease leaves scars, which subsequently, during childbirth, can cause certain problems (cervical breaks, etc.). Therefore, use other methods. With timely treatment, good hazard erosion does not represent.
