Why stomach hurts – 12 main causes of gastric spasms
Why stomach hurts – the main causes of pain in the area of the stomach. 12 reasons for gastric pain – how to understand what really hurts. And when to contact the doctor? All about stomach pains – read Lady-Magazine.Com
Each of us came across strong spasms in the stomach – after too abundant dinner, from hunger and taking medication, from a sharp stress, etc. Usually we do not react to such pains: I swallow no-pieces to remove spasms, and running to live on. And we add to the doctor only when the pains become permanent, and the drugs are no longer saved.
What you need to know and how to act?
What are the gastric spasms – classification of pain in the stomach
In accordance with the reasons, conditionally in medicine gastric spasms are divided into ..
- Organic. These are signs of certain diseases of the gastrointestinal bodies. For example, gastritis or usually following it (in the absence of treatment) gastroduodenitis. Also, reasons may be in changes in the gastric or intestinal mucosa. In this case, in addition to these features, they are also associated with them.
- Functional. Develop in violation of nerves, which lead to various departments of the stomach. The development of such spasms occurs after smoking and stress, ICC, food allergies and abuse of alcohol, poisoning and neurosis, supercooling and disorders of food.
Causes of spasms in the stomach – why gastric pain and spasms appear?
If you still think that spasms in the stomach – trifles and are treated with a shine (or mantra «In the morning everything will pass»), then it will be useful for you to know that they can be a symptom of one of the diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Which will deliver a lot of problems in the future if you don’t care in a timely manner.
For example…
- Acute appendicitis. Among the signs in the initial period – as a rule, spasms in the opposite region. Next, they go to the right side of the abdomen (approx. – sometimes on the left). Related features – a violation of general condition and vomiting, acute pain.
- Acute gastritis. Its development occurs after a nutritional disorders. Spasms are strong enough, «Flexing in half». May be accompanied by vomiting or nausea (and they do not bring relief).
- Intestinal colic. Here, in addition to spasms, there are also calls for defecation. The general condition does not particularly suffer from this, but after the defecation is much more.
- Irritable intestinal syndrome. And in this situation, spasms are also localized in the area of the stomach, but not intense. Related signs: swollen belly, diarrhea and mucous stool. In general, there are no violations.
- Bile colic. As a rule, the location of pain is the right hypochondrium, but the pain can be felt and «Under the bow». The development of colic occurs after «Fat and fried». Related symptoms: return pain in the shoulder and / either in the right blade, temperature rise, vomiting and feeling of bitterness in the mouth, availability «Gorky» belching and pr.
- Nonspecific ulcerative colitis. The main site of the polyvision of pain – the bottom of the abdomen, but also the area of the stomach is also spaled. Concomitant symptoms: frequent clarification for defecation (approx. – up to 10 rubles), mucus and blood in a chair.
- Acute pancreatitis. Development occurs after disorders of the power mode (failure in diet, alcohol) and, as a result, a sharp increase in the development of pancreatic / juice and blocking a stone of the gland. In this case, very strong pain in the stomach may be occurring, which is given to the left (usually) clavicle, back or blade, diarrhea, the appearance of nausea / vomiting, subfebrile.
- Prank ulcer. In the case of pepperconde diseases of pain noted after dietary disorders (approx. – too cold / hot food, sharp and roasted and pr.) – very painful and after some time passing independently. From the concomitant symptoms can be noted «kislyu» Excay and heartburn.
- Poisoning (intestinal infection). In addition to sharp pain in the stomach (and other areas of the abdomen), the mucous membrane of the greenery shade may be present (approx. – Sometimes with streaks of blood), heavy general condition, vomiting and temperature.
Also spasms may appear in the following cases:
- Transferred stress or significantly excited person event. If a person is negative and emotional, then in a state «on empty stomach» Emotions can easily respond to spasms. The duration of the attack in this case (and in the absence of hunger) – up to several hours.
- The last trimester of pregnancy. As you know, during this period, all the internal organs of the future mother siled by the uterus, and, in addition to spasms in the stomach, may also be observed Heartburn and meteorism, manifest.
- First trimester of pregnancy. On this period of pain and spasms There may be a reason for a sharp increase in the level of progesterone, which, in turn, affects, besides the uterus and stomach, on the development of toxicosis and stress.
On a note:
Should not be engaged in self-diagnosis! The consequences of rapid independent treatments may be deplorable: while you will treat «found» at home gastritis (which «fits» You are in symptoms, according to information from the Internet) potato juice and grass, you can develop a very real ulcer of the stomach.
Therefore, do not pick the symptoms on the Internet, do not self-medicate and immediately go to the specialist. Even serious diseases can be cured while they are at an early stage.
What to do with spasms in the stomach – independent actions in gastric pain
It is clear that to get to the doctor right away, how pain starts, it is almost impossible (if only pain is not so strong that you have to call an ambulance) – you need to make an appointment, wait for your turn, etc.
What to do when spasms are now, and before the doctor is still far?
- Calm down. The more you are nervous, the stronger you will have a stomach hurt. This body is a leader among all authorities that suffer from our psychosis and hysterics, because Often the causes of such pains – psychosomatic.
- Ease pain. That is, take a certain analgesic drug. For example, Almagel, Gastal, Spasmalgon, etc.
- Restore fluid level To relax muscle fibers provoking spasm (by the way, the usual valerian helps many from spasms). It is better to drink Essentuki without gases or, for non-dissimilarity, salt solution (on 1 liter of water – 1 h / l of ordinary salt).
- Urgently sit on a diet. Not on «Buckwheat-kefirny» or apple, and on a diet, which is shown by the patient gastritis. Better not yet nothing at all, but drink sweet tea (maximum dry cookies). Eyesome pain – not a reason to plunge on fried meat, gas production and a hot salad from grandmother «Outcast»: Change the power mode completely!
Diagnosis of stomach diseases – to which doctor to contact?
Understand the actual cause of spasms, no matter how much you want, you still can’t help your professional doctor. So go to the consultation To therapist, neurologist and gastroenterologist.
You will most likely hold the following diagnosis:
- General blood analysis.
- Laparoscopy.
- FGDS procedure (approx. – And Test on Helicobacter Pilori).
- Coprogram.
- Baker / Cala Bakter.
- Abdominal ultrasound.
What can a doctor prescribe with gastric pain and spasms?
The purpose of drugs occurs after complete and high-quality diagnosis and clarifying the exact cause of spasms.
It is worth noting that if the reason is in one of the diseases listed above, then the treatment will leave from several months to several years.
Usually the doctor prescribes ..
- Tools for pain relief (approx. – spasmolitics).
- Preparations for reducing the acidity of the stomach / juice.
- Comprehensive treatment (with ulcers, gastritis, erosion, etc.).
- Eradication therapy (when Helicobacter Pylori is detected).
- Hard diet minimum for 2-3 months.
- Changing sleep / rest mode – for the rest of the nervous system.
If spasms are repeated regularly for 2-4 weeks, then Do not postpone a visit to the doctor!
Take care of the nerves – and be healthy!
Lady-Magazine site.COM warns: self-medication can harm your health! Diagnosis should only put a doctor after a survey. With the appearance of gastric pain or spasms, be sure to contact a specialist!