Choose a kitchen hood: what to pay attention to?
When repairing in the kitchen, many are interested in how to choose a kitchen hood so that it fit into the interior and coped with the duties. To do this, you need to know the basic information
Extract in the kitchen is a necessary device, because during cooking there are many odors that can spread all over the house. Correctly selected kitchen appliances will help to cope with these problems. Today, the market presents a wide range of hoods, which is replenished with every year more and more enhanced models.
Going for buying, I want to get a functional technique for a low price. To implement it, it is worth familiar with the main characteristics of exhaust machines.
Tips how to choose a kitchen hood
There are several characteristics to which you must pay attention to make the right choice.
Gabarits
The width should be such that the device can effectively get rid of all evaporations, so it must minimize the plate width, but it is better to be more. Before going to the store, be sure to do all the necessary measurements.
type of instalation
Depending on the design, such devices can be distinguished:
- Embedded. The perfect solution for kitchens with a small area. Basically, they are mounted in the closet. There is a technique when extending, although there are options operating in a closed box. One of the new products is a hood built into the worktop, but such species require the presence of an air duct;
- Suspended. The most popular type that does not require special investment. Join the technique or to the wall, or to the closet. Sizes mostly identical to the stove. Benefits include a small height;
- Dome. Already out of the name it is clear that the case has the form of the dome. Stand out for their brightness and originality, but for such pleasure will have to give a round sum. These models can, in turn, are also divided into several groups. Warmed – can be attached horizontally and tilt. Island hoods are attached on the ceiling, so exactly where the plate surface is located, does not matter. There is such a technique a lot. Another option of dome hoods – corner. Excellent solution for small rooms.
Operating mode
This is the next important criterion for choosing kitchen equipment. Hood can have one of the following types of mode of operation:
- Circulating. In this case, dirty air falls into the filter, where it is cleared and backwards to the room. The perfect option when there is no aircraft;
- Reference mode. In this case, polluted air is redirected to the street. Similar type in comparison with the first better cleans the room. The disadvantages include the risk of warm air in winter;
- Tire / Circulation Mode. Such a technique includes both considered options, which allows not only to effectively clean the air, and save the heat. For such a technique you have to pay quite a lot.
Extraction performance
This value indicates how the amount of air can miss the device in an hour. Performance is directly related to room dimensions. In general, there is a certain calculation algorithm. Take the value of the area, multiply it to the height of the kitchen and 10-12. As a result, the number of necessary performance will be obtained.
Filters
Talking in the subject, how to choose the right kitchen hood, it is impossible to miss this moment, because it depends on how it will be cleared. There are fat filters that delay parts of the fat.
Basically, they are used in removal extracts and they are divided into such types:
- Disposable. For the manufacture uses organic fibers that need to be constantly changing. This option is inconvenient and there is quite a lot;
- Reusable. For manufacture, steel or aluminum is used. To remove contaminants, you can use a powder or a conventional detergent for dishes.
To the hood work correctly, you need to constantly maintain it clean. By the way, more modern options have a special indicator indicating the degree of pollution. Another option of filters – coal. They are used for circulating models. Such a type must be changed to maximum once a year.
Noity
Before you choose a suitable kitchen hood, you must certainly consider this important parameter. In stores you can check the noise of one or another model. Just keep in mind that the installed technique will work louder. In general, the value should not be more than 55 dB.
Lighting
This parameter is wide enough, as manufacturers can endow their products with various light bulbs. It is recommended to choose the technique so that only with the light on the exhaust can be prepared normally.
On the shelves of stores are devices with such illumination options:
- Incandescent lamp. The most accessible type. Low power lamps that radiate yellowish light. Negative characteristics include high power consumption and a short service life;
- Fluorescent lamps. Do not have the shortcomings of the previous version. Such lamps have high brightness. It is important to take into account that some manufacturers can use unusual options that are difficult to purchase in the store. Take into account this when choosing equipment;
- Halogen lamps. They are used in fairly expensive models. Allow you to get a smooth stream of light with high brightness;
- LED bulbs. Used in new products and have the advantages of all the above-wing types.
There are options that allow you to adjust the brightness and focus direction during the hood. This feature is quite convenient.
Management type
Like any technique, the extract should be turned on and off.
The panel can be represented by such a type of control:
- Mechanical. The simplest types covering the use of sliders or buttons;
- Electronic. Modern options imply the use of sensory panels and displays. Additional features may be present. This type of technology will be more expensive.
What to choose a kitchen exhaust design?
After breaking the technical characteristics, I want to stop and in appearance, since this device is always in sight and it is important that it is combined with furniture.
The most common options in such styles:
- Classic. Popular type, since the instruments are literally merged with the interior, which allows you to achieve a single picture;
- Modern. Suitable such devices for kitchens decorated in the style of high-tech. The design may have an unusual form and additional accessories;
- Country. In the design of such devices, there are necessaries from wood.
Additional functions
Manufacturers try to add new opportunities to their products to simplify even more and improve their work.
Consider the latest developments in this area:
- Liquid crystal display. It allows you to install the necessary performance and mode. Thanks to the display, it is very easy to control technique. There are also models with built-in electronic clocks;
- Auto power and shutdown sensor. In this case, the device independently reacts to changes in space. Manufacturers can establish an infrared sensor that controls the temperature of the cooking surface. There are also options with an ultrasonic sensor. In this case, the technique reacts to the humidity of the air in the area of the plate;
Timer on and off. Man can independently establish the necessary time activation time. Some models have automatic shutdown functions, which is important, for example, if a person did not turn off the hood itself;
- Anti-reflective valve. This feature must be present in the instruments with an air vent. During operation, the valve opens access and allows you to get rid of contaminated air. If the technique does not work, the valve is closed and does not make it possible to penetrate air from the street;
- Filter contamination signal. Special beep indicates that it is necessary to clean or replace the filter. Due to this, the efficiency of work increases.
There are other additional features that improve hood.
We tried to set out all the main characteristics that will allow you to buy the perfect hood for your kitchen. Before you go to the store, it is recommended to view the models on the Internet, read reviews and only then decide on the purchase.