Vaccinations for children: pros and cons

What vaccinations are required for the child and when they should be done. General issues of vaccination of children

The issue of vaccinations is one of the most pressing from the moment of the baby and requires the special responsibility of the parents, as we are talking about the health of the younger chad. How to figure out which vaccinations make children and not miss the dates of vaccination, we will discuss in our article.

Cheer or not?

To date, an unequivocal opinion on the issue «Vaccinations for children: pros and cons» does not exist. The number of opponents of vaccinations is increasingly growing, since, in their opinion, vaccination harms the baby’s health. The logical substantiation of this opinion is present in connection with the increase in cases of hazardous health effects after entering low-quality vaccines.

There is also a more radical opinion that the vaccinations are not at all and have a destructive impact on the other infinite child immunity.

At the same time, doctors firmly perform «per» Conducting vaccinations and believe that their absence can cause severe diseases in the future. Since some illnesses are still quite common and the possibility of infection is very high.

To decide to make vaccinations to your children you need only parents, we will try to understand their resonance.

Preparation is important!

Before you go to make vaccination, you should consider several factors. First of all, you should show the child to the district pediatrician so that he will inspect and appreciate the current state of health.

Since one of the main rules of vaccination is that the vaccination must be made a healthy child. If your baby sneezes, coughs, in no case can you put it at this moment. It is necessary to wait for complete recovery, and after going to the vaccination office.

It is worth paying special attention to the doctor and if your child is inclined to allergies. In this case, it may be necessary to consult a narrow specialist and drawing up an individual graphic of vaccination.

Before going to the precinct therapist, it is also necessary to pass urine and blood tests. Since only in the case of good results you can get the direction to vaccine. If necessary, the doctor also appoint antihistamine treatment, which is usually held a few days before and after vaccination.

Major diseases

The list of diseases that provide for mandatory vaccination includes:

• Hepatitis Group B – has a viral nature and infectious nature. Affects the liver and with the transition to the chronic stage can cause cirrhosis. Vaccination for children from hepatitis Group A is optional and recommended for kids attending kindergarten;
• Tuberculosis – an infectious disease that applies with the help of pathogenic bacteria and affects the lungs;
• Poliomyelitis is a viral infection, as a result of which numerous paresions arise in the body of the child or paralysis of the limbs occurs;
• Cocalus – a disease with an acute bacterial basis, which has an infectious nature and is accompanied by strong cough attacks;
• Diphtheria – infectious disease that extends with bacteria. Upper respiratory tract, nervous system, heart and kidneys fall into the lesion zone. Without the use of vaccine in most cases, death is possible;
• Tetinnake – amazes the central nervous system, with severe stages causes attacks of suffocation and convulsions. Refers to infectious and applies with bacteria;
•  Corge – a disease of an acute viral nature, which has the symptoms of intoxication of the body, causes rash and redness of the nasopharynx. The disease is dangerous due to the possibility of severe complications;
• Rubella – an infectious viral disease in which red rash appears and lymphatic nodes increase significantly. The disease is most dangerous for pregnant women, especially in the first trimester, as it can lead to a miscarriage or cause heavy defects from the future child;
• Parotitis – strikes the central nervous system and salivary glands. Much danger is for boys, as it affects the genitals and can cause infertility in the future.

As for Scarlantine, which is considered fairly common childhood, then after it the antibody in the body is produced by themselves. Therefore, the vaccination from scarletin in young children is not included in the list of mandatory.

Calendar vaccinations

The Ministry of Health approved the procedure for children’s vaccination, which involves a graph of sequential entry of vaccines for gradual development of immunity to various diseases.

Its basic principles:

• Beginning vaccination rate is needed in the first 12 hours of child’s life. It is in this period that the newborn is made for the development of antibodies to the hepatitis of the group in;
• In the period from 3 to 7 day of life it is necessary to instill the baby Vaccine BCZH, which guarantees protection against tuberculosis;
• After 30 days of life, a re-vaccination against hepatitis Group B, which is needed to successfully prevent the development of the disease;
• The vaccination of the child at the age of 3 months prevents the development of four diseases. Vaccine ADC is a complex and allows you to develop immunity against cough, diphtheria and tetanus. And the second vaccine helps prevent the development of polio;
• When the child marks 4.5 months, the previous stage of vaccinations is repeated;
• The following vaccination rate falls on age for 6 months and includes the third stage of vaccinations from polio, diphtheria, cough and tetanus. Plus, a vaccine from hepatitis B is once again introduced to this child;
• At the age of one year, it is time for vaccinations from volatile, rubella and measles, which is injected with a complex one vaccine;
• In 1.5 years, another vaccination of DC and poliomyelitis is carried out;
• At the 20th month of life, there is another stage of vaccination from polio;
• After a solid break in the vaccine calendar and the next vaccine from the pairotitis, rubella and measles, the child receives when it is 6 years old;
• In 7 years, two revaccinations are expected: BCG (from tuberculosis) and ads (against diphtheria and tetanus);
• At the age of 13, vaccinations are selective. Girls make graves from rubella;
• On 14 years of life, a regular stage of vaccination against polio, tetanus, diphtheria and tuberculosis is carried out;
• Next, every 10 years need to make vaccinations from diphtheria and tetanus.

Observation after

Special attention should be paid to the state of the child after the introduction of the vaccine. Therefore, it is better not to rush home immediately, and half an hour to sit in the hospital, in case of an unexpected response of the body.

Upon returning home you need to measure several times the temperature of the baby with an interval of 1-2 hours. As a rule, it can rise, and doctors recommend knocking down it with 37.5 degrees. It is necessary to give a child the antipyretic drugs and more often to take warm sweet tea.

The injection site is also needed carefully. It may appear redness, as well as a small seal or a bump. And do not forget that the place of vaccination can not be wetted and giving combing over several days.

A bump and seal after vaccination in a child must pass within a week. If a week, this reaction will be preserved or aggravated – please contact your doctor.

Do you need to do all vaccinations to children or not, decide, undoubtedly, remains parents. After all, who besides them, it feels better that it is necessary to kid.

But relying solely on natural instincts can still be. It is worth listening to the opinion of specialists, and after already draw conclusions. Remember that in your hands the life and health of a small little man who needs care!