Vaccination – why it is necessary?

Why do you need to instill children? Vaccinations from what diseases enter the vaccination calendar? Why many parents prefer paid vaccines

Modern parents are encountered with the need to vaccinate their Chad. Children’s vaccination plan includes quite a lot of these procedures, and the child is still very small, so much attention is paid to this particular category of kids.

However, any pediatrician will say that all diseases that protect vaccinations are very common, real and many children are sick them. The consequences of these states and their very course are quite dangerous, in particular for small organisms. Therefore, there is no doubt that vaccinations – the necessary measure of protection.

How vaccine works?

Each person is constantly docking with a mass of microbes. They fall on the eyes, skin, in the nose and mouth, in the stomach with drink and food, when touches to subjects, personal contacts. Most of them are harmless or not very dangerous.

When the microbe enters the body, the latter produces special substances that prevent the reproduction of the harmful bacteria. It is called specific immunity. As rules it is produced after the first infection, however, medicine avoids even it, since it is not rare the first infection by a particular infection can cause significant damage to health.

To do this, the body introduces a vaccine that simulates a real microbe. Then the immune system perceives it as a real infection and produces immunity to it.

List of vaccinations that are making children up to the year:

• Hepatitis B. Vaccinating kids back in the maternity hospital, in the first day of life. This is a very common disease that has a hidden beginning and often goes into a chronic form. Until the year, children vaccinate from this disease 2 more times – in 1 month and 6. Re-entering is necessary to generate persistent immunity, because the vaccine is very light and the first time does not give full protection warranties. Vaccination make intramuscularly. Senior children, as well as adults – in the shoulder, and the babies up to 2 years – in the thigh (it is simple and safe);
• BCG – grafting from tuberculosis, which is placed from 4 to 7 day of life. The second vaccination is carried out at 7 years, if the result of the sample Mantu allows you to carry out the procedure. Injection is made in the shoulder;
• In 3 months vaccinated comprehensively, that is, immediately from several diseases. The list includes: Cocal, Tetinnake, Diphtheria; Separately injected injection from hemophilic infection and dripped into a tongue of a vaccine from poliomyelitis. Manipulations repeat with a break in a month and a half two more. This is done as well as in the case of vaccination from hepatitis B – to develop strong immunity. It is worth noting that the above diseases are sufficiently dangerous, for example, the cough is accompanied by an approached strong cough, diphteria – respiratory impairment, tetanus – cramps and spasms, poliomyelitis – damage to the nervous system. Any of them can end with a fatal outcome;
• It is necessary to separately mention the combined vaccine – DC. Previously, many children, she caused negative general reactions, so parents and now are dangerous to it. But the sphere of pharmacology has developed many drugs and negative reactions began to appear much less. In addition, paid vaccines that parents themselves can purchase in a pharmacy appeared. They do not affect the children’s organism so hard;
• Hemophilic infection. This is not blood disease – hemophilia, and bacteria that can cause many a variety of diseases, starting by otitis and sinusitis and ending with pneumonia, meningitis and sepsis;
• Upon reaching the year, children put vaccinations from rubella, measles and vapotitis (pigs). These infections are caused by viruses, but tolerated quite easily, but very often they give complications. Usually vaccination is carried out by a combined drug at once from three diseases.

Paid vaccinations that are making children up to the year

At the moment, parents can refuse state free vaccination and acquire paid vaccines. This is mainly concerning only combined drugs, for example, ADC. As mentioned above, many children poorly tolerate this vaccination, lethargy appears, high temperature (up to 40 degrees), vomiting, diarrhea, swelling in place of injection and t.D.

This is mainly due to the input of too much the number of so-called bacteria. Therefore, the appearance of symptoms is the normal response of the body to the causative agents of the disease. Most often, this state quickly passes, but since the baby suffers greatly all this time, parents try to replace the free ADC paid, because as a rule, this vaccine is more weakened and does not cause so violent reactions.

Plan of action before vaccination:

• It is better to make an appointment in advance to reduce the time of stay in a medical institution with patients. In many polyclinics, a special day is discharged when the reception of ill children is not conducted. You can also contact a special center of immunization, where patients are practically no;
• Consult a pediatrician if a child needs to be prepared in a special way. For example, antihistamines (antiallergic) can be prescribed during allergic dermatitis;
• Vaccinations do not make sick children, as well as in the presence of exacerbation of chronic disease. In definitely, it is necessary to tell the doctor about the emerging symptoms of the ARZ. The fact is, vaccination will not affect the development of the disease, but immunity to vaccination will be produced not so actively;
• Do not give to children to encourage injuries, how many parents make, for example, allow you to eat a lot of chocolate or exotic fruits. The kid must eat as before manipulation;
• Do not order children on the eve of vaccination day and do not feed 1 hour before the injection. However, it is not necessary to limit the drink, especially for infants and the summer period;
• Many experienced pediatricians recommend a few days before the appointed vaccination to limit the visit to crowded places and contacts not to infect random infection.

What to do after vaccination?

The most important thing is if the baby was frightened, returned to him calm and sense of security. Not advised to limit the baby in drinking. Spend more time in the fresh air, but also prevent many contacts with other people.

It is necessary to monitor the body’s response. Despite a variety of side effects, this is part of the formation of immunity. If the condition of the child worsens, then you need to visit the doctor. With a moderate increase in temperature give antipyretic childrens.

Many parents refuse to make vaccinations for children up to year. In any case, before refusing them, as well as when choosing paid vaccines, you must consult with a specialist or even a few.

Decision on vaccination, about choosing vaccinations should be weighted and adopted with all understanding the difficulties that may arise.