Acne in newborns: species, causes of appearance, treatment

Acne in newborns appear very often. They are physiological and pathological. Learn how to recognize which rash has a newborn and whether it is necessary to treat it

No matter how strange it sounded, but acne in newborns is not uncommon and not a Catostrof. They arise for a variety of reasons, some of them do not pose a child health threat, others may indicate diseases.

How to determine when it is necessary to worry, and when you need to calm down and just wait?

What are pimples in newborns?

Acne in the baby there are several species, which will be discussed below.

Small white acne (Milium) appear on the face of the baby, especially on the nose, in the first weeks of his life due to the blockage of pores. Such pimples do not cause discomfort and pass on their own in a few weeks, when the child has a fully formed sebaceous glands.

Yellowish-white acne, surrounded by a red ring, are called toxic erythema. Most often they appear on the body, namely the tummy’s tummy on the first week of his life. They also disappear for about two weeks. The reason for the appearance of such a rash in a newborn is the secretion of a large number of biologically active substances allocated in the destruction of cells that participate in allergic reactions.

That is, this is a physiological rash, which is due to the adaptation of the body of the kid to the new conditions of existence. Toxic erythema is a fairly common rash that appears on the body about 20-50% of newborns for 2-4 days of their life.

Reddish rash appearing first of all on too wet parts of the body: in the folds of the neck, groin, behind the ears, is called the Padder. Irritated red skin on the touch seems rough. Genetic can sometimes form.

If you start to run, then pimples can move on face. A rash appears due to the fact that the child sweats greatly, for example, in hot weather or if it was dressed too warm. To prevent the appearance of the Padder, you should wear a newborn in free lightweight clothing from natural materials.

If the Pepper has already appeared, you can help the baby to cope with it, kneading it with a cool driver or soda solution (on a glass of water take a teaspoon of drinking soda). It is necessary to carefully apply a damn swift in the solution or water to pimples, gently rinse and then dry, you should not rub the skin of the baby, t.To. She is very gentle. It is also recommended to rapidly wear diapers.

For about 3 weeks, the baby on the face can jump out a red oily rash, like a teenager, on the cheeks at the same time the skin becomes crash. Such eels appear due to the formation of a hormonal background and pass on their own for a month and a half maximum.

Hormonal acne in newborns are usually appearing on the face, and then go to the back and neck, sometimes can jump acne with guns, it’s ok. The main thing is not to touch them and do not rub in order not to subsequent infection.

Sometimes due to the high content of hormones in the body of a newborn produces in large quantities of skin fat. It closes the sebaceous glands, which leads to their inflammation and the formation of small nodules. Such pimples Parents are called children’s eels, and Seborin dermatitis experts. Basically, rash and crusts appear on Lobik close to hair, less often – on the neck, ears, back, chest, cheeks.

There are also allergic acne. The reason for their appearance is allergens contained in breast milk or mixture. So mom needs to closely monitor what she eats. On artificial feeding should be carefully chosen mixtures.

In addition, the appearance of allergic red pimples on the body in a newborn can be associated with the reaction to external stimuli, for example, washing powder, plant flowering, etc.D.

Pigs can also be caused by various diseases, such as dysbacteriosis, windmill, measles. Usually, in such cases, they are accompanied by other symptoms. Dysbacteriosis in the newborn, the tummy hurts because of Colik, he shows anxiety, he has a breakdown chair. In any case, if the reasons for the appearance of the rash should be consistent with the doctor.

Prevention and acne treatment at the kid

White pimples in a newborn, as a rule, are physiological and do not need treatment. They pass by themselves, in some cases the doctor may appoint ointment. Allergic rashes also disappear independently when Allergen is cleaned. If there are acne on the body in the baby, his diet should be reconsidered.

With breastfeeding, mom needs to very carefully choose products, one should exclude:

• Sweets;
• Smoked and sharp products;
• Red products, such as strawberries, beets, tomatoes.

In artificial feeding, it is necessary to closely monitor the reaction of the newborn after meals, if rash appears during the day, it is recommended to change the mixture.

It is also necessary to carefully examine the detergents that come into contact with the skin of the child when bathing. They must be hypoallergenic, suitable for sensitive skin. If the rash appeared on the cheeks, chin or Lobik, it should be carefully wiping these problem areas with a waterman or a weak solution of manganese.

It is recommended to wash the child at least twice a day. If you rub strongly, you can damage acne on the cheeks in a newborn, they will fall in dirt and microbes, they will fall across and can spread further.

If the rash spread throughout the body, the baby needs to be bathed in a weak solution of manganese or add chamomile decoction to water or a turn. They are well dry pimples. Baby should take air baths more often. If the rash is localized in the scope of the groin, it is recommended to stop wearing a diaper or at least dress it as less as possible.

It is very important not to squeeze pimples on the face of the newborn. It is impossible to treat rashes with supper, alcohol solutions, antibiotics, hormonal ointments, antihistamine preparations, fermented milk bacteria. If the pimples on the cheeks do not pass for too long, even despite all the measures taken, besides, they still apply to the dermatologist.

With any concerns and doubts, it is best not to engage in self-medication, but to consult with your doctor.