Hyperactivity syndrome – how to recognize and what to do with it?

How and how to help hyperactive child? How to identify hyperactivity in time and not confuse it with high kid mobility? Tips parents for every day

Under the concept of hyperactivity, a state often understands, in which excitability and high activity exceeds the norm. This is a sign of violation and a weak nervous system of crumbs, is determined by the difficulties of concentration, retention, immense activity and impulsivity.

Causes and symptoms of the disease

There are many opinions about the reasons for the manifestation of hyperactivity in children, namely:

• Birth injuries are the stimulation of childbirth, a campus of cord, protracted childbirth, Cesarean, prematurity;
• heredity;
• Biological deviation: injuries during childbirth and damage during the pregnancy of the brain of crumbs;
• Socio-psychological: improper education of parents, alcoholism living conditions;

The hyperactive child differs from active, the fact that he is scattered, inattentive, can not calmly sit on the spot, a lot and very quickly says, missing words, constantly jumps, runs, undersoned to the end of the word – immediately answers his hands all the time, something break, touch, throw.

By the nature of such a baby, it is distinguished by frequent shifts in the mood, it is stubborn, aggressive, hot-tempered, neakkurat and undisciplined. But despite the continuous movement in which Kroch is located, he has violations of coordination: it breaks his toys, constantly falls, drops items, awkwardness and clumsy.

He constantly walks in cones, bruises and scratches, but no conclusions do not make any conclusions, therefore, it fills the bumps again. Such a baby can not relax over the day, not sleeping, calm comes only during sleep.

The kid can not sit calmly on the spot, herses, grab items, it is a sign of the syndrome.

What to do parents?

Hyperactive baby treatment does not need, you just need to free it from excessive activity. It is necessary to create a clear mode of the day with long walks on the street. Evalnamed and relaxed family atmosphere. No need to scold a crumb, shouting at him, punish, this can be reduced by self-esteem, as a result of which he will think that he is wrong.

You should teach it to control myself, control the emotions and how to behave in various situations. You also need to praise the child in each case, emphasize his progress, you need to talk to him calmly and gently, protect the crumb from fatigue.

For the treatment of hyperactivity in children need:

• Charging in the morning;
• games movable and long-term;
• physical exercise;
• Massage.

Successful treatment of hyperactivity depends on early diagnosis. Therefore, it is necessary to turn to a psychologist and a neuropathologist at the first symptoms and not delay.

How to distinguish a moving child from hyperactive?

Hyperactivity syndrome in children occurs at an early age. Such kids have a high muscle tone, they are sensitive and irritable to light, noise, we cry a lot, eat little and sleep.

By 3-4 years, they are unable to do something, can not play games and do not listen to fairy tales. At the kid suffering from hyperactivity, symptoms such as headaches, exhaustion and fast fatigue are found.

Sometimes simple children can be very active.

The deficit syndrome and hyperactivity in the behavior of children is characterized by the following manifestations:

• Sitting on a chair, he wriggles, sore, and cannot stay in one pose;
• can’t wait for its turn, playing games, as well as in various situations, he is impatient and spillway;
• passes from one case to another, without finishing the started;
• I answer the questions without thinking, interrupts, undersonated to the end;
• loses often things;
• The kid can not understand what it is possible, and what is impossible;
• eating badly;
• He is characterized by small movements, that is, he pulls his legs, turns his hands;
• can not decide on something;
• often the mood hesitates, then he cries, it laughs;
• He has a self-esteem;
• Conflict with peers.

If these symptoms of hyperactivity are observed in children for 6 months, then it is necessary to contact a neurologist.

Children with hyperactive syndrome often conflict with peers, they are not inferior, do not find a common language with other children.

Sometimes these kids can be confused with choleric. But you can still distinguish them: interest the child something, and let him sit in place ten minutes and is distracted only when he gets very tired. If he is able to fulfill this condition – you just have a temperamental kid, if not – hurry to a specialist, because, most likely, you have a hyperactive kid.

Syndrome deficit attention

Hyperactivity in children is often a satellite with attention deficit syndrome. The syndrome of the deficit of attention and hyperactivity (ADHD) is called the condition of the child, which causes impulsiveness, mental deviation, inattention and activity.

Signs of attention deficit are as follows:

• Kroch cannot focus on some subject more than 5 minutes;
• He does not listen when others say to him;
• easily distracted;
• Corrects its things and often forgets everything.

Among the hyperactive children today the boys are more than two times.

Some moms believe that their crumb will turn this problem, everything is changed with age, but it is not. About 70% of the guys continue to show hyperactivity, 48% deal with the police, often become participants in the fight, fight and mock others, not everyone can graduate from high school and get a profession.

Children with ADHD can be gifted, that is, it is characterized by an extraordinary way, they may have a common and good intelligence, but completely developing a development disorders.

Treatment of ailment

Recommendations to parents about the treatment of kid with hyperactivity:

• It is necessary to refer to the doctor to a psychiatrist for consultation;
• comply with the procedure in the home rules and in penalties;
• restrain your emotions so that the baby has not seen irritation;
• If he behaves well, then praise it;
• Watch out for your speech, with a child, you need to speak slowly and distinctly;
• Smaller tell him «it is forbidden»;
• Make a chart of daily affairs;
• do not scold the crumb;
• Take it on games, for example, folding puzzles, knitting, drawing, beadwork and modeling;
• In games, let them be one or two participants, so that there is no overexcitation;
• To calm down, drive it on swimming or gymnastics;
• let him play one toy if he wants another, then first need to pick up.

The feature of the mental activity of the hyperactivity of children is cyclical. Here the brain works fruitfully from 5 minutes to 15 minutes, and the following 7 minutes, accumulates energy for the next cycle. At these minutes, Kroch, as if failing anywhere and may not remember anything that happened.

To be conscious to them it is necessary to maintain the vestibular apparatus in activity – constantly spinning, move, thrust your head, and if they are stationary, then the level of activity of the brain will decrease.

In order to treat a child with ADHD, you need to combine efforts and parents, and doctors. The main treatment of ADHD has stimulants (for example, dexedrine, ritaline), they reduce hyperactivity, but the doctor must pick up the dosage by observing the side effects.

Parents can teach the child to control their behavior. In his room there must be only those things that need. It is necessary to support the crumb in all his hobbies.

Recall once again that timely appeal to the specialists increase the possibility of a positive outcome of the disease. Do not self-medicate, so you will only lose precious time! Calmness to you and patience!