ECG during pregnancy: is it not harmful?

Is it possible to make an ECG during pregnancy? What is the ECG fetus (ktg)? Why appoint these surveys and that they show? Responses read in this article

One of the required procedures to go through a pregnant woman is an ECG. The reason for this need is hormonal restructuring in the body of the future milf, which often lead to changes in the work of the heart.

In order to detect possible deviations in a timely manner and take correction measures, make electrocardiography. 

What are the features of the ECG during pregnancy? Is it harmful to that? 

Immediately want to calm you: ECG – absolutely safe diagnostic procedure. Sensors will be attached to your body, which will remove cardiac indicators, without affecting your body, without radiating, without making any sounds, – only registering. Research will take no more than five minutes. 

IMPORTANT: Before ECG, it is impossible to nourish, but also very hungry should not be. It can all distort the result: for example, a frequent phenomenon during pregnancy – a strong talent of the pulse after eating.

Better if the food takes place over one and a half or two hours before the procedure. It is also important to sit in front of the cardiography and relax 15 minutes, do not worry about anything. And during the procedure itself too to lie relaxed, breathing calmly and not think about. 

A few words about decoding ECG during pregnancy 

Let’s not go into medical subtleties and complex terminology. Any heart problems will immediately see a specialist on the schedule and will explain to you with simple words. The main thing is that it is worth knowing: the pulse rate is normal about 60-80 beats per minute.

But pregnant women are often a bit accelerated (tachycardia) less often, slow motion (bradycardia) heartbeat, and this is normal. It is not necessary to worry if the pulse does not exceed 100 shots at low pressure.

Some moms have a pulse even 120-130 at rest, and there is no hazard for health! So do not rush to worry if some indicators rejected from the norm. More details you will tell the doctor. 

How often do ECGs do during pregnancy? 

At a minimum, once – when registered with the female consultation. But if there are complaints or certain testimony, the doctor will prescribe repeated cardiography.

Such indications include:

• pressure jumps;
• rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath;
• pain in the left side of the chest;
• fainting or frequent dizziness;
• Various pregnancy complications (heavy toxicosis, prestal, low or multi-way). 

In general, the ECG can be done at least several times a day: there will be no harm for the body, so do not worry. 

Many this procedure is familiar with childhood and fears does not cause. Therefore, the question often asked for women is harmful to make an ECG during pregnancy – most often refers to the cardiogram of the fetus, and not mommy. And it is called a little different, and we will tell now about it. 

ECG Fetal (CTG) during pregnancy 

KTG (cardiotokography) Displays not only the frequency of the heartbeat of the child, but also the movement of the baby, and the frequency of the uterus (before childbirth). This diagnostic procedure is also completely safe and does not cause discomfort. On the belly of pregnant, the sensors register with the necessary indicators for 15-40 minutes, the decoding of which is immediately produced by the doctor. 

One of the measured parameters is the basal rhythm of the fetal heartbeat (toddler pulse at rest, between the fights). Normally, it is 110-170 beats per minute. If the pulse is 100-109 or 171-180.\ min., This indicates light violations, and if less than 100 or more 180 – the condition is considered dangerous for the child. 

Another indicator – the variability of the rhythm of the heart of the fetus. This is the difference in the frequency of the pulse of the fetus alone and during bouts or movements. The norm is the difference of 10-25 beats per minute, tolerant – 5-9 or more than 25 UD.\ min., Dangerous – less than 5 dd.\ min. 

Also, the indicators of activation and deceleration are taken into account – acceleration or slowing the toddler pulse by 15 or more blows per minute, but longer in time than in the previous parameter. 

The reaction of the child is also investigated (change in the pulse rate) on movement, stimulation or sound. Antellation is considered to be a normal phenomenon – the rise in heartbeat under the indicated influences. 

All these indicators in the amount give doctors understanding about the state of the child and the course of the generic process (if KTG is done during childbirth). With this method of diagnostics, in combination with ultrasound and dopplerometry data, it is possible to identify signs of hypoxia of the fetus, to decide on the stimulation of generic activities or the need for cesarean sections. 

CTG is appointed no earlier than on the 32nd week of pregnancy: before it does not make sense because of it not to the end of the reactions of the body of the organism (there will be erroneous results). 

So, summarize: and ECG, and CTG are absolutely harmless to mommy and baby procedures, painless and not causing any inconvenience. No contraindications for pregnant women. In general, doctors say that it would be ideal to use KTG in all kinds, and first of all – in those where there are some complications (premature or late delivery, pelvic prediction and other).

It is the safety of this method of diagnostics that allows you to use it daily and for a long time to monitor the status of mommy and baby. Easy pregnancy and healthy baby to all mommies!