Why adenomyosis occurs and how to get pregnant after it
Adenomyosis during pregnancy: how adenomyosis affects pregnancy? How to preserve pregnancy in adenomyosis? Treatment and disease prevention
Adenomyosis and pregnancy – How compatible these two states are compatible? Specialists were divided into opinion, but it is worth noting that it is possible to endure a child and with common pathology. However, the main danger of the disease is an complication in the form of infertility. If the pregnancy still took place, it will definitely go to the woman.
The disease is divided into several stages depending on the degree of penetration into the muscular layer:
The severity of symptoms depends on the progression of the disease and the individual characteristics of the organism, as well as the presence of concomitant diseases. In some cases, signs of lesions can be detected only with a gynecological examination, for example, it can be a change in the shape of the uterus. Other symptoms:
The disease affects the process of passing the eggs in the winding pipes. In addition, it becomes impossible to strengthen its strengthening on the wall of the uterus. Accordingly, the tooling of the fetal egg also does not occur.
Women suffering from this disease have a changed hormonal background, which prevents ovulation. A pregnancy interrupt is possible due to an increased reduction in myometrium, which is due to the inflammation of the muscular layer of the uterus.
A timely treatment has safely restores reproductive function. Many women not only were able to conceive a child, but also to endure him.
A certain role is played by the degree of damage, the prevalence of the process and the presence of other diseases. For example, focal inflammation of 1 degree is not an obstacle to pregnancy. But if we consider diffuse adenomyosis, then the conception will be more problematic, since the degree of lesion is quite strong and often accompanied by a adhesive process in the uterine cavity.
The diffuse damage is characterized by the presence of peculiar pockets in endometrials, which can penetrate enough deep into the strata of the uterus, and sometimes to form fistula to the cavity of the small pelvis. When pregnancy comes, the disease regresses and the state of the woman is partially improved.
The causes of the disease have two genes: genetic predisposition and implied implantation.
In the first case, respectively, the woman has a predisposition to the emergence and development of pathology. With a hormonal failure there is a progression of illness.
In the second case, the particles of the outflowed endometrial do not leave the body completely, and delay in the genital organs (ovaries, peritoneum, pipes). This creates favorable conditions for the origin of the disease and its development.
The causes of adenomyosis may be stresses that lead to negative changes in the neuroendocrine system, as well as defective nutrition.
Taking hormonal drugs also plays a role. They are often prescribed after operations of a gynecological nature, and they lead to temporary infertility, angry reproductive ability. After completing the course of the hormones, the possibility of fertilization of the egg is restored.
The risk group includes women who survived injuries, for example, during childbirth or surgery (abortion, miscarriage, etc.).
Excessively active lifestyle, severe physical work, as well as insolation passion, are also peculiar catalysts.
It is worth noting that the above reasons are not fully proven, but still have an impact on the development of adenomyosis. That is why a woman at the planning stage of the child and during the coming pregnancy should take them into account to reduce the risk of pathology.
This diagnosis in pregnancy represents a real threat to miscarriage or premature genera. Such women must be under the scrutiny of their observing physician. Perhaps he will appoint special drugs that will stop the unwanted development of pathology.
We need to preserve pregnancy with all the forces, since abortions or surgical interventions can provoke a pathological process with repeated relapses. In this case, a woman after an unsuccessful abortion may forever stay fruitless.
Adenomyosis in most cases does not affect the generation process. Danger arises in the postpartum period when the disease can provoke uterine bleeding.
After the birth of the child, the body returns to normal functioning, the menstrual cycle is being built, but the endometrium growth occurs again, but it will not be so strong as after an artificial or spontaneous abortion.
Even if pathology led to infertility, doctors will take the necessary measures to return the woman reproductive function.
First, diagnostics are performed to confirm the diagnosis and determine the degree of lesion:
Treatment is carried out in one of the following methods: drug; surgical; Narodi. Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages, it affects the body in different ways, so only the attending physician may choose the course.
In the first case, androgens are used, progestogens, as well as oral contraceptives.
In some, the situation can be cured by adenomyosis only by surgical intervention, that is, resorting to the removal of the uterus. However, it is treated to this type of operations, if only a woman no longer wants to have children. Since modern medicine is advocating for organ-powder operations, it is carried out hysteroscopy and laparoscopy.
In the gynecologist environment, there is still no consensus: some believe that the removal of the uterus is the only result method, others – it needs to be avoided. How to do in each case the doctor and the patient should decide.
Folk recipes are not used as basic treatment, but very often they are used to eliminate injuries as an additional method.
Woman should avoid stressful situations as much as possible, and the body is to receive a full-fledged vacation. We can not be relaxing baths and massages. As already described above, you should not abuse sunny baths, including solarium.
The disease often gives relapses, but the light stage at the occurrence of pregnancy can fully relieve.
With the right approach, adequate and timely treatment, the forecast is quite favorable. A significant plus is that this disease does not provoke malignant neoplasms.
The etiology of the disease and its symptoms
The adenomyosis of the uterus is a freesky endometriosis case. If the pathology occurs, the endometrium grows into the muscular layer of the uterus. This process violates the functioning of other tissues, so certain problems arise and discomfort.
How does adenomyosis affect the pregnancy?
How to preserve pregnancy in uterine adenomyosis
Enclosing a child with adenomyosis
Part of the specialists believes that the adenomyosis of the uterus and pregnancy – mutually exclusive concepts. According to data from different sources from 40 to 80% of sick women suffer from infertility. But with timely diagnosis and adequate treatment in the overwhelming majority of cases, it is possible to return a critical function.
Pregnancy after transferred adenomyosis
Preventing adenomiosis during pregnancy
Each woman should visit the gynecologist in order to prevent no less often every six months. This will allow you to reveal the disease at an early stage. After the disease is detected, you need to immediately start treatment. If any deviations from the rules are observed, you need to urgently contact the doctor.
