Than mulching strawberries in autumn and spring?
Is it possible to mulch strawberries in autumn sawdust, cheese? What biased material to use the spring? Why use mulch for strawberries?
Mulching – an integral part of the right care for garden and garden crops. Such an admission allows you to delay the growth of weary grass, keep moisture in the soil, increase the number of useful minerals in the soil. The first mulching of strawberries can be carried out with the appearance of ovary.
In the desire to get a good harvest, novice dackets are wondering «the better to mulch strawberries»?
Mulching materials
By observer material can be both organic and inorganic mulch:
Straw;- Dry grass;
- Sawdust;
- Needles;
- Ruberoid;
- Dark polyethylene film;
- Mulching Black Fabric – Spunbond.
The choice of material for mulching depends on the type of soil and climatic conditions. How to mulch strawberries?
Black film as mulch for strawberry
The choice of black film is not accidental, because it is black color attracts warm sunlight. Such a material effect provides uniform and fast soil warming. The consequence of this is the early abundant harvest.
If the film is used, it is desirable to apply a drip irrigation system, since the process of watering will be difficult. For installation, it is cleaned with land from leaves, branches and other garbage, after which the drip ribbon is laid along each row.
Mulching polyethylene film for strawberries is used in the cultivation of annual berries.
Spanbond – Mulching Fabric
Agrofiber provides adjustment of the optimal amount of moisture in the soil, and also prevents the growth of weeds. The indisputable advantage of spunkond is the possibility of its repeated use.
Before using a mulching tissue, it is necessary to prepare it and land. From the ground, the dry leaves and branches are cleaned, then the soil moisturizes. On the fabric cut holes under the bushes of strawberries. After that, the edges of the fiber pressed bricks or sprinkle the earth.
Mulch from straw
Gardeners-gardeners know how to mulch the bushes of strawberries to save money.
In this case, they recommend using a straw.
This component is likely to be in the farm. As a streaming material, any straw can be used, however, preference is given to oatmeal, wheat and rye. Before using straw it must be prepared. For this, dry stems need to shake well, it is well mixed with water and dry outdoer in the outdoors.
These measures are taken to remove weed grass seeds.
To mulch straw, it is laid out with a smooth layer with a thickness of up to 10 centimeters between the rows. Purpose material in the form of dry stems is disposed of after harvesting.
Mulching with dry grass and sawdust
The properties of grass are similar to the properties of straw. It also passes air and moisture to the root system, and prevents the contact of ripe berries with soil. However, the mulch for strawberries from dry grass is unfolded by a smaller layer. Its thickness ranges from 5 to 7 centimeters.
Strawberry mulching with wood sawdust is widespread among daches and gardeners. This method has received such a great popularity due to the deduction of moisture in the ground. The use of sawdust makes the soil more loose, providing the root system with a sufficient amount of oxygen.
However, it is not necessary to mulch the chips with high acidity soil. This is explained by the fact that the strawberry is growing smaller than on Earth with normal acidity, and sawdust contribute to an increase in acidity.
Given the listed properties of the underfloor material, many may have a question: «Is it possible to mulch with strawberries with sawdust»? Avoid gardeners and gardeners argue that sawdust have more advantages than deficiencies, and recommends them to use.
Berries under the cheese
As part of the shelter material contains not only needles, but also coniferous twigs, bark with trees and bumps.
A distinctive feature of the mulch of this type is its fast humus. Due to this, the soil becomes loose and drilled with useful substances.
However, cheese, as well as sawdresses, it is necessary to use with caution, because it can increase the acidity of the soil. As the prevention and control of the high acidity of the soil, it is recommended to periodically pour ash to bed.
How to cover the seedlings ruboredo?
Ruberoid refers to organic materials, thereby not toxins, which means absolutely safe for the future harvest. Before coating the soil it is necessary to enrich humus. To secure the runneroid use boards and stones that securely fix for sealing.
Strawberry plant directly on mulch. To do this, in the coating make a cross-shaped incision in which seedlings are placed. If necessary, additional watering is produced on the surface of the material. Thus, care is coming down to a minimum.
Another important advantage of this type of underfloor material is its service life, which is at least 3-4 years.
Strawberry Preparation for Winter
Many species of these berries stay to winter in the open ground.
Since winter is harsh with strong frosts, bushes need to prepare. But how to do it and how to mulch strawberries in the fall, not everyone knows. For the shelter of bushes on wintering uses sawdust. This is explained by their ability to keep heat. In addition, harmful microorganisms in them are not very coming.
When using sawdust in the fall as a covering material it is worth remembering that under the weight of the snow they will decrease in volume, so their layer should be at least 20 centimeters.
Is it possible to mulch a strawberry in the fall of cheese? The needles well holds heat, in addition prevents the formation of harmful fungi. However, the coniferous needles remaining on the beds can injure young leaves of seedlings, and harm juicy berries.
