Furunkula
Furuncul – a common disease that has stadial development with its symptoms. The main points of diagnosis and treatment of the disease
Furunkul is a staphylococcal purulent necrotic inflammation of hair follicles, has an acute character, and also applies to connecting tissues.
The main pathogen is Golden Staphylococcus, and sometimes white.
What happens during the disease?
Furuncle – It is a formation on the skin, which appears due to deep stafilodermia and complications of the skin surface. In addition to the fact that the strains of the pathogen are pathogenic and virulent, their emergence also affect both endogenous and exogenous factors.

Exogenous or external factors include mechanical wounds, the ingress of infection of various kinds, as well as the friction of the body with clothing, resulting in a furuncle at an intimate location. And the endogenous factors include changes in the body and various diseases (diabetes, obesity), problems with body systems and immunological jumps. The peak of exacerbation of the appearance of boils is spring, in most cases, adult men are susceptible.
Classification of the disease:
- Single – only one is a penette appears with periodicity of several months (for example, furuncle on the face);
- Recurient – Jumps occur through short intervals;
- Furunculosis – multiple rashes of diffuse character that appear one by one.
Symptoms
Each stage of the disease is characterized by certain symptoms and, in accordance with it, a consultant treatment of a furuncle is appointed.
There are three stages of the disease:
- Development of infiltrate;
- The process of suppuration and necrosis;
- Healing.
It all begins with the fact that an elevation is formed around the hair follicle, namely, the infiltrate of red with blurry borders, it is easily tingling and soreness.
After that, there is a tumor formation with high density, gradually expanding and increasing painful sensations. Somewhere on the fourth day comes the third stage, namely, a purulent necrotic rod is formed in the furunculae.
At this point, the feeling of harsh pain is possible, with an increase in body temperature. After this stage, the topus tire independently or with the help of mechanical tools is revealed, leaving from the formation of pus with blood particles it is necessary to remove, which will reduce the pain and disappearance of the tumor.
After removing the rod, infiltration together with pain and swelling will leave, and the wound cats. First, the scar will be a blue-red color, but after time it will be almost inconspicuous. At all stages of the disease, appropriate treatment must be applied. Thus, the whole cycle of the normal development of an ulcer lasts up to 10 days.
And if patients have a weakened immunity or exhausted after another transferred disease, then incorrect treatment can lead to the formation of an abscess or phlegmonous furuncle. Very important point is that the treatment of a furuncle must be carried out until the infiltration is fully resolved, as it can lead to complications.
Localization of Furunculov
Jews can be localized on any skin area, excluding palms and soles, on which no hair follicles are missing. In most cases, single education occurs on the lower back, the back of the head, forearm, buttocks.
Especially painful are outer furunculas on auditory aisles, as well as located on the lips.
If they are localized near the lymph nodes, the development of acute table lymphadenitis and lymphangitis is possible.
Also, there may also be an infection in the kidneys and the liver, which may cause serious diseases.
Two stages of the flow of pathology:
- Spicy – a large number of formations, the duration of the disease for several months;
- Chronic – A small amount of rash proceeds with non-strip intervals or continuously for a couple of months.
In most cases, it is not difficult to diagnose, the main symptoms are the painful sensations of light degree and purulent rod, as well as the presence of mushrooms in pathological material during microcopying.
Treatment of Furuncula
Depending on which stage there is a disease, the corresponding approach of therapy is selected to it. During the infiltration period, ultraviolet irradiation can be used in erythemny doses.
At the stage of ripening, the circle of infiltrate is powered by novocaine and antibiotic solutions. For affected areas, it is necessary to create a state of rest, such procedures must be carried out until the necrotic rod will deduce.
After the fuss theft is opened, they must be washed with a solution of peroxide and change the dressings. In case of running cases, surgical treatment is necessary, however, with the question of how to treat the boils is best to contact the doctors.
It is strictly forbidden to squeeze the rod, it will lead to the generalization of infection and the subsequent development of complications. Removal of the rod can be carried out after its full compartment from the fabrics that surround it. It should be lubricated to the skin around the basin with such means as ichthyolic ointment and alcohol, they cause a bactericidal, anti-inflammatory and painkillers. The use of ichthyol ointment at various furunculaes is very effective, since it contributes to the acceleration of the ripening process Skin Education.
Treatment of furuncule at home
Such treatment, at least at first glance, quite simple, however, it brings the desired effect.
Methods of traditional medicine have many effective recipes in their arsenal:
- For the treatment of boils, Aloe juice is used at home;
- Use turmeric, as it removes the inflammatory process and resembles a natural antibiotic in action. You can use it both inside and apply a paste on the affected areas;
- Use an ointment with pulling properties that will contribute to the formation of the empty. To make her make a mix on the floor spoon of ground ginger, turmeric, honey and pinch of salt. Share on the marvel in the form of compresses.
A few more methods for the treatment of boils:
- Application of honey pellet. Her applying to the affected place will speed up the opening of the ulcer;
- It is also effective gauze bandage with the use of baked onions, it should be applied to the right place;
- Traditional plantain is a good antimicrobial agent, before applying fresh leaves, they should be carefully flushed.
Furunculi prevention
Preventive measures are reduced to compliance with common hygienic standards and rules and full nutrition. Supercooling should also be avoided, and in injuries to seek in a timely manner.
If we take into account these simple recommendations and know the characteristics of the disease, then you can easily cure furunculosis, and prevent the development of complications.