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Why can breasts have a woman? When breast pain – norm

On 10.02.2017

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Reasons for which breasts can sow. Self-examination chest. When should I contact a doctor? Reviews of real women.

Why can breasts have a woman? When breast pain - norm

Many women in those or another periods of their lives came across the problem of chest pain. The emergence of these symptoms should not cause panic sentiment or fears, but also it is impossible to relate to them. So that every woman was calm for their health, and if necessary, could pass the right course of treatment in a timely manner, it needs to get acquainted with the symptoms and causes of pain in the milk glands.

Cyclic and non-cyclic chest pain

Pain, localized in lactic glands, has a name in medicine – Mastalgia. Mastalgia is divided into two groups – cyclic and non-cyclic.

Cyclic Mastalgia or mammalgia – Pain in breast glands of a woman who occurs during certain days of the menstrual cycle, namely two to seven days before the start of the next menstruation. For most women, this pain does not cause discomfort – it is not very strong, it looks more like a feeling of cutting the mammary glands, burning inside of them. For a couple of days, these sensations pass without a trace.

Women’s chest changes throughout life. In one menstrual cycle, the influence of various hormones, which are produced in the female organism, stimulate the tone or relaxation of the walls of the output ducts in the mammary glands, affect the fraud fabric. Approximately a week before the start of menstrual bleeding in the ducts of the mammary glands, a large number of epithelial cells accumulates, secrets of polek. The dairy glands swell, they stick to them more blood, they become more in the volume and dense, painful to the touch. Cyclic pain in the breast in women is always manifested simultaneously in both milk glasses.

Some women have cyclic medodins manifests pathologically strongly. The pain becomes sometimes simply unbearable, and the woman cannot lead a normal lifestyle, to engage in habitual affairs, feels like such days very bad. As a rule, the increase in pain in lactic glands – a sign that a pathological process begins in the body, and a woman needs to consult a doctor for examination and subsequent treatment, if necessary.

Non-cyclic pain In the mammary glands are not associated with the menstrual cycle of women, they always provoke with some other factors, in some cases – pathological.

At offensive Pregnancy In the body of a woman there are changes associated with the restructuring of a hormonal background – the level of female sex hormones increases. Under the influence of estrogen and chorionic gonadotropin, the slices of the mammary glands begin to swell, the secreter is formed in the ducts, and at the end of pregnancy – colostrum. From the first days of pregnancy, women’s breasts acquire increased sensitivity, even pain. As you know, the soreness and heat of the dairy glands of women are Probably signs of pregnancy. This breast sickness of the first weeks of pregnancy can also be different – from a small burning, pinching of nipples, to a strong tension of the mammary glands and stupid pains in the blades, lower back. Such phenomena usually fully pass to the end of the first trimester of pregnancy, that is, – by the 10th – 12th weeks.

WITH 20th week of pregnancy Women’s breasts are hard to prepare for the upcoming feeding of a child and lactation. Women celebrate a significant increase in the mammary glands, various sensations of tingling in them, tension feelings, heat. But these phenomena are not painful, in the norm they should not be accompanied by severe pain. If a woman notes pains that do not pass, and even more so if pains are localized only in one breast, it should appeal to their gynecologist to exclude various diseases and pathological processes that are not related to pregnancy.

With what signs a woman should urgently consult a doctor?

Breast pain arises regardless of the menstrual cycle.
The character of pain can be described as unbearable burning, severe squeezing in the glands.
Pain is localized in the same breast, not all over all breasts, but is expressed only at its specific plot.
Pain in lactic glands does not pass, and intensifies with time.
In parallel with pain or unpleasant sensations in the chest, a woman notes an increase in body temperature, deformation of the mammary glands, nodes and any formation in the chest, the most painful areas, redness of the glands, the release of liquid or blood from the nipples (not associated with the last months of pregnancy).
Pain The woman notes every day, for a long time, more than two weeks.
Pain in the dairy glands interferes with a woman to engage in their daily affairs, causes neurasthenia, insomnia, does not allow us to wear ordinary clothes due to pressure on the chest.

What diseases are accompanied by pain in lactic glands?

Mastopathy – These are fibrous-cystic growths in lactic glands of a woman, a balance disorders between the connecting and epithelial tissues. Mastopathy causes non-cyclic thoracic pain. Mastopathy appears in women in the case of hormonal instability, under the influence of various adverse factors that change the normal hormonal background of the female organism. These factors include abortions, neurosis, chronic inflammatory and infectious diseases of the female sexual sphere, thyroid disease, pathological conditions of pituitary gland, liver disease, cessation of baby feeding with breasts with reinforced lactation, irregular sexual life.

Mastopathy in women does not appear suddenly. It is formed for several years, while in breast glands of a woman in violation of normal physiological processes, the foci of epithelial tissues, which squeeze the ducts, the roots of nerve endings, interfere with the normal outflow of secretion in the ducts, deform the slices of the mammary glands. To date, mastopathy is the most common benign disease of the mammary glands, it is observed in women preferably 30-50 years. When mastopathy, a woman notes a feeling of burning, sawing, compression in the milk glands. She can also have other symptoms – nausea, lack of appetite, dizziness, abdominal pain. Mastopathy is a pathological condition that requires observation by a doctor, and in many cases – systematic treatment.

Infectious and inflammatory processes In dairy glasses – diseases that can cause both chest pains and an increase in the total body temperature, worsening women’s well-being. Pains for infectious and inflammatory diseases of the mammary glands are of a different nature, but most often – shooting, noving, giving in the blades, armpits, belly. Most often, mastitis is observed in recently born women, in the period of breastfeeding the baby. These diseases require urgent treatment from a doctor.

Breast cancer – malignant neoplasm in the mammary gland, which is characterized by the formation of large clusters of atypical cells in it, which form a tumor with time. In some cases, breast cancer develops asymptomatic to a certain stage, so the woman should be especially attentive to any changes in its body. The most frequently arising changes in the mammary gland in cancer – «Orange peel» On a certain area of leather, severe breast peeling and nipple, nipple deformation and breast shape, thickening, retracting on the mammary gland, bleeding from a nipple, nipple pulling. If there is pain in lactic glands, especially in one of the glands, and this pain is not connected with the menstrual cycle or pregnancy, it is necessary to consult a doctor for advice to eliminate the development of an oncological disease.

What states and diseases of women also cause pain in lactic glands?

Treatment with hormonal drugs for infertility or hormonal imbalance of the menstrual cycle, menopause.
Very large breast size; Close underwear, not suitable breast size.
Other diseases in which pain with irradiation in the mammary glands occurs – lispy, chest osteochondrosis, heart disease, intercostal neuralgia, diseases of the lymph nodes of the axillary regions, cysts in the chest fat cell, furunculosis.
Reception of some oral contraceptives.

With unpleasant symptoms and pain in lactic glands that continue for a long time, and are accompanied by additional pathological symptoms, a woman must contact your attending gynecologist, which if necessary, send it to consult and examination to the mammologist and an endocrinologist.

Surveys that the woman passes with pain in lactic glands not related to pregnancy:

Ultrasound of the small pelvis organs, which is held a week after the start of menstruation.
Study of the hormonal background (thyroid hormones, prolactin).
Oncological markers (a complex of diagnostic procedures to identify the degree of risk of developing cancer in breast).
Ultrasound of the breast, which is carried out in the second half of the menstrual cycle.

Why can chest? Real reviews:

Maria:
A few years ago I was diagnosed with fibrous mastopathy. Then I turned to a doctor with complaints about very strong pain, and this pain was not localized in the milk glands themselves, but in the axillary depressions and blades. On the primary inspection, the gynecologist groped in the glands of the nodes, sent to mammography. In the process of treatment, I was performed by the ultrasound of the mammary glands, puncture of nodes in the breast. Treatment took place in several stages, among the gynecologist. At the very beginning, I passed a course of anti-inflammatory treatment, as I also suffered from Salpingitis and an ooforitis. Then I was appointed hormonal therapy using oral contraceptives. As the doctor said, the development of mastopathy could affect the reception of oral contraceptives of the old generation, with a high content of hormones.
Hope:
Mastopathy was diagnosed to me at 33 years old, and since then I am under the constant supervision of my gynecologist. Every year I did the ultrasound of the mammary glands, a year ago the doctor offered me to make mammography. All these years I was disturbed by very strong chest pain, which were most well shown in front of menstruation. After the mammography, I was appointed a comprehensive treatment, which immediately facilitated my state – I forgot what chest pain is. Currently, nothing bothers me, the doctor appointed me a control reception only in six months.
Elena:
Throughout life, I did not disturb the pain in the breast, although sometimes I felt the unpleasant feeling and tingling before menstruation. But last year I felt at first a small one, and then intensifying pain in the left breast, which was first accepted for pain in the heart. Turning to the therapist, I have passed the examination, received a consultation of the cardiologist – did not reveal anything, sent me to the gynecologist, a mammologist. After passing research on cancer markers, ultrasound of the mammary glands, I was sent to the regional oncological clinic of the city of Chelyabinsk. After biopsy, additional studies, I had a breast cancer (tumor 3 cm. in diameter, with fuzzy boundaries). As a result of half a year ago, I was taken away with one dairy gland, which was amazed by oncology, I passed courses of chemotherapy and radiation therapy. At this time, I am on treatment, but the last examination did not reveal new cancer cells, which is already a victory.
Natalia:
I have been married for two years, there was no abortion, there are no children yet. About a year ago I suffered a gynecological disease – Salpingitis with Pyosalpinse. Treatment took in hospital, conservative. A month after treatment, pain symptoms in the left breast began to be felt. The pain was stupid, novel, with the return to the axillary region. The gynecologist did not find anything, but sent to the mammologist. I passed the ultrasound, there was no pathology in the breast, and the pains periodically arose. I was diagnosed «intercostal neuralgia. Treatment: Mastodinon, Milgama, Nimesil, Gordius. The pain has become much weaker – sometimes I feel tension in the chest for a week before menstruation, but it quickly passes. The doctor advised me to swim by swimming, do charging, therapeutic physical education.