Who can get maternity capital, the amount of maternal capital

Who is put «Maternal capital»? When they give maternity capital, and when they can refuse? Amount, maternal capital in different situations. Women’s reviews.

In recent decades, when the birth rate in Russia began to fall rapidly, and dropped below the mortality rate, the program was developed at the legislative level and embodied the program designed to stimulate increasing fertility.

See also: What documents are needed to obtain maternal capital when you can use maternal money money?

From now on, parents are resolved to start a second child or adopt a second baby in the family – the financial support of this step has become impressive, opens up new opportunities for the family, gives a chance to normal existence, the implementation of the apartment program or other grandiose national family plans. When the program was started, who will receive – and who does not have the right to Maternal capital, What is the amount, which determines it, which documents are needed by recipients, for what goals it is legitimate to spend money benefits – these and other issues that most often worry moms and dads, we will try to answer in a series of articles dedicated to maternal capital.

From which year there is a given assistance program to families who have children?

Federal Law No. 256-FZ, taken from December 29, 2006, named title «On additional measures of state support for families with children», and designed to provide financial support for fertility, entered into full force with 2007 (from January 1).

This law is valid according to all points, supporting families with children and in connection with the birth of a subsequent baby for the designated specific period: with 2007 (January 1), up to the thirty-first of December 2016 (Article 13 of the Law).

Control and procedure for implementing actions under this law is entrusted with institutions and departments of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. They do not have the right to make adjustments and amendments to an existing law, supplement it at its discretion, make changes to the adopted regulations.

Persons having the right to receive funds provided for by law is issued a confirmation of this right document of a single sample – Certificate for making aid «Maternal (family) capital».

This monetary one-time allowance that determines the certificate, It is not issued on a specific child, but to increase the welfare and improvement of the life of the whole family, on all children in the family and parents as support.

Who is laid maternal (family) capital? How many times the maternity capital is paid to the birth of children?

«Maternal capital» is drawn up on the second child, which was born (in other cases adopted) during the period following the introduction of the full force of the Federal Law. But no matter how many children appear in the family, you need to know that Maternal capital is issued family only once, as is One-time material support.

So, who has the full right to receive this cash benefit:

1. Woman, Boring, or adopting the second kid.
2.   Families in whom The second kid was adopted in the permanent period (This category does not include stepdamers and meals in the family).
3. Families in which there are already one (or already a few) children born before the entry into force of the existing law on helpfulness, and Another child (the third, fourth – it does not matter) appeared on a certain period.
4. Father kid, If his wife died after his birth to her second child.
5. A man who alone adopted the second child, If he has not previously used this state material support, and the court decision on the adoption of the child’s adoption (children) entered into force for the period marked by law.
6. Child himself – if both parents were previously deprived of their parental rights (money from the amount constituting «Maternal capital», After the deprivation of both parents of parental rights can get all minors in this family, in absolutely equal shares).
7. Child, second in the family, (two or more children) has the full right to receive all funds defined «Maternal capital» In case of loss (death) of both parents – and dads, and moms.
8. In cases of loss (death) of both parents, or in case of deprivation of Mom and Pope of parental rights, help have the right to get Adult children, if they study in an educational institution in full-time department, and they have not yet turned 23 years old.

Unconditional rule to get money «Maternal capital»  – parents applying for this manual, as well as children born or adopted by them must have certainly Citizenship of the Russian Federation.

Who will not be able to get a certificate and take advantage of the maternal (family) capital money?

1. Persons who filed documents on the payment of them «Maternal capital» with mistakes, or with knowingly false information.
2. Parents who were previously devoid of their parental rights on their previous children.
3. Parents who have already received a cash benefit «Maternal capital» previously.
4. Parents of a child who does not have citizenship of the Russian Federation.

When you can get this certificate?  When it is possible to fully use those funds that are determined by the parental (family) capital?

When receiving a certificate, applicants can be applied immediately, as the birth certificate will be received, which has emerged at a certain period. In the event that the second child’s family is adopted, then for obtaining this certificate, it is also necessary to contact the full force of the court.

However, spending money that determine this assistance, you can not earlier than the date when the second kid (the child on which the certificate was obtained) will be full three years. In the current law since 2011, some amendments are brought, according to which the family can now benefit from cash defined «Capital», and wherein Do not wait for the child of the age of three, If these funds are sent to Acquisition of housing, housing construction, repayment of housing loan, mortgage.

The term of appeal to the present certificate is not limited to the temporary framework. But the parents can spend these funds can only after the time of three years from the date of birth of the second kid. In case of the need for a planned repayment of a loan for construction, the acquisition of the dwelling since 2011 the statement of parents can already be submitted, without waiting for their second-kid age of three years.

The amount constituting maternal (family) capital

WITH 2007 The year determining money on the payment certificate was initially 250 thousand rubles. But in subsequent years, this amount increased, taking into account the existing inflation:

• IN 2008 year amount of money «Maternal (family) capital» already amounted to 276 250.0 rubles;
• IN 2009 year amount was – 312 162.5 rubles;
• IN 2010 year amount was – 343 378.8 rubles;
• IN 2011 year amount was – 365 698.4 rubles;
• IN 2012 year amount was – 387 640.3 rubles;
• IN 2013 year the amount of money that determines «Maternal (family) capital», From now on 408 960.5 rubles.

According to analysts’ forecasts, in 2014 amount of money defining «Maternal (family) capital» will increase by 14% of the existing value in 2013, making 440 000.0 rubles.

See also: News about maternal capital 2014 – what amount is maternity capital 2014?

• The existing law in 2009 was changed. A new amendment was introduced into the document, which from now on gives the right to persons receiving a certificate, to obtain some amount In cash. Since 2009, this amount was 12 thousand rubles (subtraction from the total amount). It is quite possible, in the near future this amount will be increased.
• For parents (other persons defined by this Law), which took advantage of this right, and used part «Maternal (family) capital», Cash issued by him, The remaining part «Maternal capital» will be increased (indexed) before its use, taking into account the existing inflation.
• Cash that are included in this «Maternal (family) capital», exempt from existing taxes on all incomes of individuals.
• According to the new amendments to the law, since December 2011, cash constituting «Maternal capital», can be directed  For paying a visit to the child of the state, municipal pre-school institution or school.
• The amount of existing cash filling «Maternal (family) capital» will continue to index in proportion to inflation – this is carried out so that it does not «burned», not depreciated with time. Amount of money defining «Maternal capital», will change exclusively in the direction of magnification, But before that never – towards the reduction.
• According to the existing law, parents or persons (defined by law), which have the full right to receive this certificate and the monetary benefits defined by them, called «Maternal capital», Alone can choose where data will be spent. Law Forbidden full cash «Maternal capital», Also it Sale, donation and any operations transmitting rights to obtain cash data to other persons. See also: What can I spend the means of maternal capital – is it possible to sell it or cash?