How much should a child from 1 week to year? Daily food calculation of kids

Norms for a child aged 1 week to 1 year – how to calculate feeding rates on breast and artificial feeding of a child? How to increase lactation and enter additional feeding

Thoughtful mom worries everything about her child. Especially his well-being. That is, sleep baby, mood, thermal regime, comfort, comfort and, of course, food, which in all this occupies a leading position. Questions that ask yourself Young mother, Like whether the child was enough? Did you have a portion to get enough? How many times a day the crumb need to feed so that he adds in weight?

Breast and artificial feeding – Basic Rules

First of all, you should remember – the baby should not anyone, and eats exactly as much as its body is required, because everyone’s appetite. When the crumb is moving, cheerful, and his sleep is full and healthy, it makes no sense to torment that the baby did not finish milk or did not die my puree.  Read about proper breastfeeding and remember:

• Consequence of forced feeding – Development of neurosis. At that age, food is digested yet, and the child can jump.
• If the baby eats more norms, but the weight is kept within the boundaries of the laid, it means just a child Such an exchange of substances. Most likely, the baby is very active: walks, moves, spends its energy – this is the body and requires compensation.
• The main indicator when feeding is not figures on the scales, but health status. As for the weight gain – it says a lot in the first days and weeks of the life of Karapus.
• Do not worry over the norm without reason. Let the kid eating, how much he is able to eat. The main thing is that food is useful and approached by age.

How much should a child from 1 week to year? Recommendations of specialists

Want to raise kids «by book»? Then follow the recommendations of doctors. Should know that At different times of the day, the kid can eat different volume of milk. In the presence of the house of electronic scales, spend control feeding and weighing. That is, weigh karapuza before meals and after (clothes and diapers should be the same in both cases). The resulting weight difference is the amount of milk drunk.

Dynamics of power increase

• Second day. Kid eats about 90 ml of food. That is, for one feed, it consumes 10-30 ml.
• Third days. The volume of eaten milk increases to 190 ml, in accordance with the obtained «Experience» kid and more intense lactation.
• Fourth day. Power supply reaches 300 ml, which is due to the increase in lactation and improvement «sucking» skill.
• Fifth days. Power supply – about 350 ml.
• Sixth days. Power supply – about 400 ml and above.

Do not be surprised by the rates of increasing the volume of eaten milk – this is not an infinite process. Once the amount of nutrition reaches the age mark, this dynamics will slow down and will also stop at its level. Next, the volumes of the eaten power will hold stability. And they are calculated in accordance with the mass of the bodies of crumbs.

• From ten days to eight weeks. Food volume per day is 1/5 of part (about 750 ml) on the weight of the kid.
• From two to four months – about 900 ml (1/6 part of body weight).
• From four to six months – about 1000 ml (and 1/7 part of body weight).
• From six months to twelve months – about 1100 ml (1/8 part of body weight).

Daily nutrition is divided into feedings – Thus, the amount of milk, which Kroch must eat at a time.

The volume of the stomach of the newborn

• After birth – seven ml.
• Fourth day – about forty ml.
• Tenth days – about eighty ml.
• Four weeks – about a hundred ml.

Tips and recommendations for the nutrition of children up to the year

• 

  During the first months of the life of the baby preferably feed every three hours (or three and a half) with a break for six nightclock – that is, about six times a day.

• Prikorma begin to enter after four and a half (five) months. From this point on, the baby is translated on food five times a day.
• Want to raise your appetite baby? Arrange him longer walks. Failure of baby from food after a walk – reason to consult a doctor. And the point is not in the number of streets eaten after the street, namely in appetite – it should be.
• For kids up to year, feeding does not have to exceed the day 1200 ml.
• Speaking O «Dopaivania», It should be noted that for «Artificities» It is imperative, and for kids on maternal milk – it is necessary in the presence of factors such as the heat used by the mother fatty food and heating season.

Calculation of breast children in calories by Maslov

In one liter of maternal milk, as is known, contains Near the semisot of Kcal. The ratio of the quantity of the required kcal and the age of the baby:

• For crumbs up to three months – 125 kcal per kilogram of body weight.
• From three to six months – 120 kcal / kg.
• From six to nine months – 115 kcal / kg.
• From nine to twelve months – 105 kcal / kg.

For example, if a kid in four and a half months weighs 5.8 kg, then he needs 120 kcal per each kg, or 696 kcal for a day. That is, on average, about 994 ml of food.

How to determine whether the child is enough milk?

A sucking reflex in the crumbs in the first months is expressed very much. Often, moms in connection with this overwhelm your kids. The guideline in this case is weight gain:

• If for the week karapuz added more than three hundred grams, So it is overproed.
• 150-200 grams per week – adequate gain.
• Less than one hundred grams per week – reason to get worried. Most likely, it’s just a shortage of milk. But it is better to be restrained – the reasons can be more serious. It makes sense to consult a pediatrician.

Methods for increasing lactation for full-fledged breastfeeding

• More often breed Carapusa in the daytime.
• Drink more liquid. Especially water. More fluid – more milk.
• In no case Do not hurry a child, but also stretch feeding at least twenty minutes.
• Drink green tea, carrot juice and collection «Laktovit».

Listed funds for better lactation increase milk production for five days. Next about the shortage of the food can be forgotten.