Bad results smear during pregnancy: how dangerous infections?

Staphylococcus in a stroke during pregnancy. Cytomegalovirus during baby tooling. Why do you need a smear in chlamydia? What is evidenced by Lepthotrix in a smear? Streptococcus in pregnant woman

Analysis of the smear during pregnancy takes at least three times: when registered, at the 30th week and 36-37. Research allows you to determine the quantitative and qualitative composition of the vaginal environment. If there is a bad smear, then you need to take the analysis when pregnant.

An indication for the study may be burning, itching in the zone of external genital organs, a change in color, odor and consistency of vaginal discharge.

Staphylococcus revealed in a stalk during pregnancy

This type of bacteria refers to a conditional pathogenic. It is activated under the influence of adverse factors. When it is discovered, treatment is required to protect the future mother and the fruit.

During the period of navigation, the danger represents 4 types of staphylococcus (all of them 27):

• Golden. May cause purulent inflammatory diseases in different organs and tissues;
• Epidermal. Lives on mucous membranes and skin. Is the cause of sepsis, conjunctivitis, endocarditis, purulent infections of urinary tract and wounds;
• Saprofit. Provocates acute cystitis and urethritis. Complications of these diseases – inflammation of the bladder and kidneys;
• Hemolytic. It becomes the cause of angina and tonsillitis.

Staphylococcus can complicate the course of pregnancy and the generic process. It is important to pay attention to the following states that are often symptoms of activation of staphylococcus:

• Skin lesions (furuncle, eczema, folliculitis, dermatitis, blufarite, acne);
• digestion disorders;
• Ensure and sore throat;
• suffocating, heavy cough and runny nose;
• Rezi and pain when urination.

The most dangerous is golden staphylococcus. The rest of the bacteria rarely cause complications and are well treatable. In progression of infection and the absence of therapy, the development of pneumonia, peritonitis, meningitis, severe purulent processes, skin complications is possible.

When entering the treatment of these diseases is possible, but there is a risk for a child. Golden species amazes not only the fetal shell, but the fruit itself. Living on the skin, he can cause purulent damage to the mammary glands.

His toxins and newborn children are dangerous, as they cause the appearance of painful bubbles on the skin. When penetrating into the blood, sepsis is possible, inflammation of the inner shells of the heart.

Treatment necessarily includes antibiotic therapy, bacteriophages, immunomodulators, etc. To avoid infection of the fetus, immunization of staphylococcal anatoxin can be appointed.

Cytomegalovirus in a smear: what it is dangerous during pregnancy

This type of viruses provokes the development of a serious disease – cytomegaly. If the body is healthy, the infectious agent does not show itself, the woman is only a carrier. In this case, antibodies to herpes are detected in the smear and blood.

The child will not suffer if the virus reactivation does not happen during the tool. Having provoke the latest may be harmful habits, chronic pathologies, protracted treatment, therapy, weakening immunity.

Symptoms of activation similar to manifestations of ARVI, then it is much longer – about 6 weeks. This period is dangerous for the growing fetus. Often cytomegalovirus causes congenital malformations. Such children often develop difficult diseases.

He is the greatest danger in the first trimester. Activation on the last weeks, as a rule, is not accompanied by serious consequences. Treatment of acute form of infection and primary infection requires administration of immunomodulators and antiviral drugs.

MAZ for the presence of chlamydia during pregnancy

These microorganisms belong to a conditional pathogenic. With their reproduction, there are moderate pain at the bottom of the abdomen of a pulling nature, minor vaginal discharge. Progression of infection is accompanied by more pronounced symptoms.

The exacerbation in the period of bearing can provoke miscarriage on an early term, premature detection of spindlewater waters and childbirth. In the process of the latter, the risk of fetal infection. The newborn baby can develop conjunctivitis, pharyngitis, otitis and even pneumonia.

Research chlamydia can reveal the blood test on antibodies. With a minor concentration, there is chronic carriage, and high levels indicate a sharp course. Diagnosis «chlamydia» put only after smear and blood test on antibodies. If both studies have confirmed the conclusion, the course of therapy is shown. Treatment involves taking antibiotics.

As evidenced by Leptotrix discovered in a stroke during pregnancy

Often these bacteria occur when infected with chlamydia and trichomonas. In addition, they are present in patients with HIV infection and those whose immunity is in the oppressed state. To confirm the diagnosis, assigned to Bakposposev and PCR study.

Symptoms of lesions: grayish stains in the sky, language, almonds, the same vaginal discharge, stains on the mucous membrane. Leptotrix requires treatment, as it can provoke miscarriage and the development of bacterial complications of the fetus. Therapy includes one of the following drugs: Tetracycline, Clindamycin, Levomycetin, Metronidazole.

Antibacterial treatment is not recommended using fluorochinalonal drugs. If a mixed infection has been revealed, antibacterial preparations of a wide range of action are prescribed.

Streptococcus during pregnancy identified in a smear

This type of infection may not harm the future mother, but the likely the likelihood that it will affect the child. During detection, antibiotic treatment is prescribed, the reception of which, as is known, is also associated with certain risks.

The smear on Streptococcus is recommended to be held when registered and on 35-37 weeks. To clarify the diagnosis, it is recommended to additionally hold a PCR study that will allow to obtain more accurate information. As in other cases, antibacterial treatment is prescribed.

Do not refuse such therapy, as Streptococcus is able to penetrate the placenta and harm the fetus. The forecast in the absence of treatment is very bad – miscarriage, premature delivery, stillbirth.

If the intrauterine infection managed to avoid, a high probability of infection during the birth themselves. Very often, children after that suffer from meningitis. Patients with Streptococcus Children often die or stay cripples for life. High risk of delay in development, blindness, mental retardation and other serious pathologies.

Why pass the smear on infection?

Analysis allows you to identify the pathological process in the generic paths (cervix, vagina, external genitals), which is dangerous for the child. The flora of the vagina affects the microbiocenosis of the skin and the intestines of the kid. A number of diseases are fraught with intrauterine infection.

In the pathogenic flora in the vagina, the restoration of a woman in the postpartum period may deteriorate and even provoke infectious complications. It is very important to identify the disease in a timely manner and eliminate those. It is recommended to go through all the necessary studies at the planning stage, then the risks will be minimized.

Assessing the amount and quality of bacteria, determine the degree of purity in the smear. There are 4 forms of the latter:

• Healthy microflora. It is characterized by a large number of lactobacilli, medium mucosa – sour, single epithelial cells and leukocytes are present;
• A small amount of gram-negative bacteria, but the medium remains acidic;
• The flora is almost completely bacterial, very little lactobacillia, many cells of the epithelium, the medium is weakly acidic or alkaline;
• Lactobacilli is not completely, a large number of leukocytes, there are inflammation.

After the end of the course of treatment, the smear is reused to make sure in positive changes. Control analyzes make it possible to make sure the normalization of microflora and the absence of pathogenic bacteria.